中部第 113 经

Majjhima Nikāya 113

Sappurisasutta

Evaṁ me sutaṁ—

ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:

“bhikkhavo”ti.

“Bhadante”ti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ.

Bhagavā etadavoca:

“sappurisadhammañca vo, bhikkhave, desessāmi asappurisadhammañca.

Taṁ suṇātha, sādhukaṁ manasi karotha, bhāsissāmī”ti.

“Evaṁ, bhante”ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṁ.

Bhagavā etadavoca:

“Katamo ca, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo?

Idha, bhikkhave, asappuriso uccākulā pabbajito hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi uccākulā pabbajito, ime panaññe bhikkhū na uccākulā pabbajitā’ti.

So tāya uccākulīnatāya attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayaṁ, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho uccākulīnatāya lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi uccākulā pabbajito hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tāya uccākulīnatāya nevattānukkaṁseti na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayaṁ, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso mahākulā pabbajito hoti …pe…

mahābhogakulā pabbajito hoti …pe…

uḷārabhogakulā pabbajito hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi uḷārabhogakulā pabbajito, ime panaññe bhikkhū na uḷārabhogakulā pabbajitā’ti.

So tāya uḷārabhogatāya attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho uḷārabhogatāya lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi uḷārabhogakulā pabbajito hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tāya uḷārabhogatāya nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso ñāto hoti yasassī.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi ñāto yasassī, ime panaññe bhikkhū appaññātā appesakkhā’ti.

So tena ñattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho ñattena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi ñāto hoti yasassī;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena ñattena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso lābhī hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṁ.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi lābhī cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṁ, ime panaññe bhikkhū na lābhino cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānan’ti.

So tena lābhena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho lābhena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi lābhī hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānappaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṁ;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena lābhena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso bahussuto hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi bahussuto, ime panaññe bhikkhū na bahussutā’ti.

So tena bāhusaccena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho bāhusaccena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi bahussuto hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena bāhusaccena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso vinayadharo hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi vinayadharo, ime panaññe bhikkhū na vinayadharā’ti.

So tena vinayadharattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho vinayadharattena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi vinayadharo hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena vinayadharattena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso dhammakathiko hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi dhammakathiko, ime panaññe bhikkhū na dhammakathikā’ti.

So tena dhammakathikattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho dhammakathikattena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi dhammakathiko hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena dhammakathikattena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso āraññiko hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi āraññiko ime panaññe bhikkhū na āraññikā’ti.

So tena āraññikattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho āraññikattena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi āraññiko hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena āraññikattena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso paṁsukūliko hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi paṁsukūliko, ime panaññe bhikkhū na paṁsukūlikā’ti.

So tena paṁsukūlikattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘na kho paṁsukūlikattena lobhadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, dosadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti, mohadhammā vā parikkhayaṁ gacchanti.

No cepi paṁsukūliko hoti;

so ca hoti dhammānudhammappaṭipanno sāmīcippaṭipanno anudhammacārī, so tattha pujjo, so tattha pāsaṁso’ti.

So paṭipadaṁyeva antaraṁ karitvā tena paṁsukūlikattena nevattānukkaṁseti, na paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, sappurisadhammo.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, asappuriso piṇḍapātiko hoti.

So iti paṭisañcikkhati:

‘ahaṁ khomhi piṇḍapātiko, ime panaññe bhikkhū na piṇḍapātikā’ti.

So tena piṇḍapātikattena attānukkaṁseti, paraṁ vambheti.

Ayampi, bhikkhave, asappurisadhammo.

Sappuriso ca kho, bhikkhave, iti paṭisañcikkhati: