Bahuvedanīyasutta · Bahuvedanīyasutta

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Majjhima Nikāya 59

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Bahuvedanīyasutta

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1.1

Evaṁ me sutaṁ—

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1.2

ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.

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1.3

Atha kho pañcakaṅgo thapati yenāyasmā udāyī tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho pañcakaṅgo thapati āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ etadavoca:

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1.4

“kati nu kho, bhante udāyi, vedanā vuttā bhagavatā”ti?

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1.5

“Tisso kho, thapati, vedanā vuttā bhagavatā.

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1.6

Sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā, adukkhamasukhā vedanā—

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1.7

imā kho, thapati, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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1.8

Evaṁ vutte, pañcakaṅgo thapati āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ etadavoca:

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1.9

“na kho, bhante udāyi, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā;

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1.10

dve vedanā vuttā bhagavatā—

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1.11

sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā.

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1.12

Yāyaṁ, bhante, adukkhamasukhā vedanā santasmiṁ esā paṇīte sukhe vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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2.1

Dutiyampi kho āyasmā udāyī pañcakaṅgaṁ thapatiṁ etadavoca:

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2.2

“na kho, gahapati, dve vedanā vuttā bhagavatā;

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2.3

tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā.

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2.4

Sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā, adukkhamasukhā vedanā—

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2.5

imā kho, thapati, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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2.6

Dutiyampi kho pañcakaṅgo thapati āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ etadavoca:

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2.7

“na kho, bhante udāyi, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā;

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2.8

dve vedanā vuttā bhagavatā—

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2.9

sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā.

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2.10

Yāyaṁ, bhante, adukkhamasukhā vedanā santasmiṁ esā paṇīte sukhe vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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3.1

Tatiyampi kho āyasmā udāyī pañcakaṅgaṁ thapatiṁ etadavoca:

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3.2

“na kho, thapati, dve vedanā vuttā bhagavatā;

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3.3

tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā.

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3.4

Sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā, adukkhamasukhā vedanā—

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3.5

imā kho, thapati, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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3.6

Tatiyampi kho pañcakaṅgo thapati āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ etadavoca:

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3.7

“na kho, bhante udāyi, tisso vedanā vuttā bhagavatā,

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3.8

dve vedanā vuttā bhagavatā—

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3.9

sukhā vedanā, dukkhā vedanā.

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3.10

Yāyaṁ, bhante, adukkhamasukhā vedanā santasmiṁ esā paṇīte sukhe vuttā bhagavatā”ti.

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3.11

Neva kho sakkhi āyasmā udāyī pañcakaṅgaṁ thapatiṁ saññāpetuṁ, na panāsakkhi pañcakaṅgo thapati āyasmantaṁ udāyiṁ saññāpetuṁ.

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4.1

Assosi kho āyasmā ānando āyasmato udāyissa pañcakaṅgena thapatinā saddhiṁ imaṁ kathāsallāpaṁ.

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4.2

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

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4.3

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando yāvatako ahosi āyasmato udāyissa pañcakaṅgena thapatinā saddhiṁ kathāsallāpo taṁ sabbaṁ bhagavato ārocesi.

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4.4

Evaṁ vutte, bhagavā āyasmantaṁ ānandaṁ etadavoca:

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5.1

“santaññeva kho, ānanda, pariyāyaṁ pañcakaṅgo thapati udāyissa nābbhanumodi, santaññeva ca pana pariyāyaṁ udāyī pañcakaṅgassa thapatissa nābbhanumodi.

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5.2

Dvepānanda, vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, tissopi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, pañcapi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, chapi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, aṭṭhārasapi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, chattiṁsapi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena, aṭṭhasatampi vedanā vuttā mayā pariyāyena.

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5.3

Evaṁ pariyāyadesito kho, ānanda, mayā dhammo.

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5.4

Evaṁ pariyāyadesite kho, ānanda, mayā dhamme ye aññamaññassa subhāsitaṁ sulapitaṁ na samanujānissanti na samanumaññissanti na samanumodissanti tesametaṁ pāṭikaṅkhaṁ—bhaṇḍanajātā kalahajātā vivādāpannā aññamaññaṁ mukhasattīhi vitudantā viharissanti.

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5.5

Evaṁ pariyāyadesito kho, ānanda, mayā dhammo.

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5.6

Evaṁ pariyāyadesite kho, ānanda, mayā dhamme ye aññamaññassa subhāsitaṁ sulapitaṁ samanujānissanti samanumaññissanti samanumodissanti tesametaṁ pāṭikaṅkhaṁ—samaggā sammodamānā avivadamānā khīrodakībhūtā aññamaññaṁ piyacakkhūhi sampassantā viharissanti.

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6.1

Pañca kho ime, ānanda, kāmaguṇā.

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6.2

Katame pañca?

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6.3

Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmūpasaṁhitā rajanīyā,

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6.4

sotaviññeyyā saddā …pe…

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6.5

ghānaviññeyyā gandhā …pe…

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6.6

jivhāviññeyyā rasā …pe…

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6.7

kāyaviññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmūpasaṁhitā rajanīyā—

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6.8

ime kho, ānanda, pañca kāmaguṇā.

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6.9

Yaṁ kho, ānanda, ime pañca kāmaguṇe paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṁ somanassaṁ idaṁ vuccati kāmasukhaṁ.

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7.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya: ‘etaparamaṁ sattā sukhaṁ somanassaṁ paṭisaṁvedentī’ti, idamassa nānujānāmi.

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7.2

Taṁ kissa hetu?

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7.3

Atthānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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7.4

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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7.5

Idhānanda, bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi …pe… paṭhamaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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7.6

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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8.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya: ‘etaparamaṁ sattā sukhaṁ somanassaṁ paṭisaṁvedentī’ti, idamassa nānujānāmi.

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8.2

Taṁ kissa hetu?

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8.3

Atthānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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8.4

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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8.5

Idhānanda, bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṁ vūpasamā …pe… dutiyaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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8.6

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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9.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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9.2

pe….

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9.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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9.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā …pe… tatiyaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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9.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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10.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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10.2

pe….

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10.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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10.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahānā …pe… catutthaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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10.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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11.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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11.2

pe….

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11.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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11.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṁ samatikkamā, paṭighasaññānaṁ atthaṅgamā, nānattasaññānaṁ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso’ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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11.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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12.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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12.2

pe….

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12.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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12.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṁ samatikkamma ‘anantaṁ viññāṇan’ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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12.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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13.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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13.2

pe….

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13.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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13.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṁ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī’ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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13.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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14.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya …

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14.2

pe….

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14.3

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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14.4

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṁ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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14.5

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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15.1

Yo kho, ānanda, evaṁ vadeyya: ‘etaparamaṁ sattā sukhaṁ somanassaṁ paṭisaṁvedentī’ti, idamassa nānujānāmi.

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15.2

Taṁ kissa hetu?

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15.3

Atthānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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15.4

Katamañcānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca?

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15.5

Idhānanda, bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṁ upasampajja viharati.

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15.6

Idaṁ kho, ānanda, etamhā sukhā aññaṁ sukhaṁ abhikkantatarañca paṇītatarañca.

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16.1

Ṭhānaṁ kho panetaṁ, ānanda, vijjati yaṁ aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṁ vadeyyuṁ:

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16.2

‘saññāvedayitanirodhaṁ samaṇo gotamo āha; tañca sukhasmiṁ paññapeti.

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16.3

Tayidaṁ kiṁsu, tayidaṁ kathaṁsū’ti?

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16.4

Evaṁvādino, ānanda, aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evamassu vacanīyā:

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16.5

‘na kho, āvuso, bhagavā sukhaṁyeva vedanaṁ sandhāya sukhasmiṁ paññapeti;

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16.6

api ca, āvuso, yattha yattha sukhaṁ upalabbhati yahiṁ yahiṁ taṁ taṁ tathāgato sukhasmiṁ paññapetī’”ti.

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16.7

Idamavoca bhagavā.

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16.8

Attamano āyasmā ānando bhagavato bhāsitaṁ abhinandīti.

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16.9

Bahuvedanīyasuttaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ navamaṁ.

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