上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）

“kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā sunakhamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjissanti, jeguccho sunakho paṭikūlo”ti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, sunakhamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitabbaṁ.

Yo paribhuñjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena manussā dubbhikkhe ahimaṁsaṁ paribhuñjanti, bhikkhūnaṁ piṇḍāya carantānaṁ ahimaṁsaṁ denti.

Bhikkhū ahimaṁsaṁ paribhuñjanti.

Manussā ujjhāyanti khiyyanti vipācenti—

“kathañhi nāma samaṇā sakyaputtiyā ahimaṁsaṁ paribhuñjissanti, jeguccho ahi paṭikūlo”ti.

Supassopi nāgarājā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ aṭṭhāsi.

Ekamantaṁ ṭhito kho supasso nāgarājā bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—

“santi, bhante, nāgā assaddhā appasannā.

Te appamattakehipi bhikkhū viheṭheyyuṁ.

Sādhu, bhante, ayyā ahimaṁsaṁ na paribhuñjeyyun”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā supassaṁ nāgarājānaṁ dhammiyā kathāya sandassesi …pe… padakkhiṇaṁ katvā pakkāmi.

Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—

“na, bhikkhave, ahimaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitabbaṁ.

Yo paribhuñjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena luddakā sīhaṁ hantvā sīhamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjanti, bhikkhūnaṁ piṇḍāya carantānaṁ sīhamaṁsaṁ denti.

Bhikkhū sīhamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitvā araññe viharanti.

Sīhā sīhamaṁsagandhena bhikkhū paripātenti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, sīhamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitabbaṁ.

Yo paribhuñjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena luddakā byagghaṁ hantvā …pe…

dīpiṁ hantvā …pe…

acchaṁ hantvā …pe…

taracchaṁ hantvā taracchamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjanti, bhikkhūnaṁ piṇḍāya carantānaṁ taracchamaṁsaṁ denti.

Bhikkhū taracchamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitvā araññe viharanti.

Taracchā taracchamaṁsagandhena bhikkhū paripātenti.

Bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesuṁ.

“Na, bhikkhave, taracchamaṁsaṁ paribhuñjitabbaṁ.

Yo paribhuñjeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti.

Suppiyabhāṇavāro niṭṭhito dutiyo.

11. Yāgumadhugoḷakānujānana

Atha kho bhagavā bārāṇasiyaṁ yathābhirantaṁ viharitvā yena andhakavindaṁ tena cārikaṁ pakkāmi, mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṁ, aḍḍhatelasehi bhikkhusatehi.

Tena kho pana samayena jānapadā manussā bahuṁ loṇampi, telampi, taṇḍulampi, khādanīyampi sakaṭesu āropetvā buddhappamukhassa bhikkhusaṅghassa piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhā honti—

“yadā paṭipāṭiṁ labhissāma tadā bhattaṁ karissāmā”ti, pañcamattāni ca vighāsādasatāni.

Atha kho bhagavā anupubbena cārikaṁ caramāno yena andhakavindaṁ tadavasari.

Atha kho aññatarassa brāhmaṇassa paṭipāṭiṁ alabhantassa etadahosi—

“atītāni kho me dve māsāni buddhappamukhaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ anubandhantassa ‘yadā paṭipāṭiṁ labhissāmi tadā bhattaṁ karissāmī’ti, na ca me paṭipāṭi labbhati, ahañcamhi ekattako, bahu ca me gharāvāsattho hāyati.

Yannūnāhaṁ bhattaggaṁ olokeyyaṁ;

yaṁ bhattagge nāssa, taṁ paṭiyādeyyan”ti.

Atha kho so brāhmaṇo bhattaggaṁ olokento dve nāddasa—

yāguñca madhugoḷakañca.

Atha kho so brāhmaṇo yenāyasmā ānando tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṁ ānandaṁ etadavoca—

“idha me, bho ānanda, paṭipāṭiṁ alabhantassa etadahosi—

‘atītāni kho me dve māsāni buddhappamukhaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ anubandhantassa, “yadā paṭipāṭiṁ labhissāmi tadā bhattaṁ karissāmī”ti.

Na ca me paṭipāṭi labbhati, ahañcamhi ekattako, bahu ca me gharāvāsattho hāyati.

Yannūnāhaṁ bhattaggaṁ olokeyyaṁ;

yaṁ bhattagge nāssa, taṁ paṭiyādeyyan’ti.

So kho ahaṁ, bho ānanda, bhattaggaṁ olokento dve nāddasaṁ—

yāguñca madhugoḷakañca.

Sacāhaṁ, bho ānanda, paṭiyādeyyaṁ yāguñca madhugoḷakañca, paṭiggaṇheyya me bhavaṁ gotamo”ti?

“Tena hi, brāhmaṇa, bhagavantaṁ paṭipucchissāmī”ti.

Atha kho āyasmā ānando bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesi.

“Tena hānanda, paṭiyādetū”ti.

“Tena hi, brāhmaṇa, paṭiyādehī”ti.

Atha kho so brāhmaṇo tassā rattiyā accayena pahūtaṁ yāguñca madhugoḷakañca paṭiyādāpetvā bhagavato upanāmesi—

“paṭiggaṇhātu me bhavaṁ gotamo yāguñca madhugoḷakañcā”ti.

“Tena hi, brāhmaṇa, bhikkhūnaṁ dehī”ti.

Bhikkhū kukkuccāyantā na paṭiggaṇhanti.

“Paṭiggaṇhatha, bhikkhave, paribhuñjathā”ti.

Atha kho so brāhmaṇo buddhappamukhaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ pahūtāya yāguyā ca madhugoḷakena ca sahatthā santappetvā sampavāretvā bhagavantaṁ dhotahatthaṁ onītapattapāṇiṁ ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho taṁ brāhmaṇaṁ bhagavā etadavoca—

“Dasayime, brāhmaṇa, ānisaṁsā yāguyā.

Katame dasa?

Yāguṁ dento āyuṁ deti, vaṇṇaṁ deti, sukhaṁ deti, balaṁ deti, paṭibhānaṁ deti, yāgu pītā khuddaṁ paṭihanati, pipāsaṁ vineti, vātaṁ anulometi, vatthiṁ sodheti, āmāvasesaṁ pāceti—

ime kho, brāhmaṇa, dasānisaṁsā yāguyāti.

Yo saññatānaṁ paradattabhojinaṁ,

Kālena sakkacca dadāti yāguṁ;

Dasassa ṭhānāni anuppavecchati,

Āyuñca vaṇṇañca sukhaṁ balañca.

Paṭibhānamassa upajāyate tato,

Khuddaṁ pipāsañca byapaneti vātaṁ;

Sodheti vatthiṁ pariṇāmeti bhattaṁ,

Bhesajjametaṁ sugatena vaṇṇitaṁ.

Tasmā hi yāguṁ alameva dātuṁ,

Niccaṁ manussena sukhatthikena;

Dibbāni vā patthayatā sukhāni,

Manussasobhagyatamicchatā vā”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā taṁ brāhmaṇaṁ imāhi gāthāhi anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.

Atha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā bhikkhū āmantesi—

“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, yāguñca madhugoḷakañcā”ti.

12. Taruṇapasannamahāmattavatthu

Assosuṁ kho manussā bhagavatā kira yāgu anuññātā madhugoḷakañcāti.

Te kālasseva, bhojjayāguṁ paṭiyādenti madhugoḷakañca.

Bhikkhū kālasseva bhojjayāguyā dhātā madhugoḷakena ca bhattagge na cittarūpaṁ paribhuñjanti.

Tena kho pana samayena aññatarena taruṇapasannena mahāmattena svātanāya buddhappamukho bhikkhusaṅgho nimantito hoti.

Atha kho tassa taruṇapasannassa mahāmattassa etadahosi—

“yannūnāhaṁ aḍḍhatelasannaṁ bhikkhusatānaṁ aḍḍhatelasāni maṁsapātisatāni paṭiyādeyyaṁ, ekamekassa bhikkhuno ekamekaṁ maṁsapātiṁ upanāmeyyan”ti.

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto tassā rattiyā accayena paṇītaṁ khādanīyaṁ bhojanīyaṁ paṭiyādāpetvā aḍḍhatelasāni ca maṁsapātisatāni, bhagavato kālaṁ ārocāpesi—“kālo, bhante, niṭṭhitaṁ bhattan”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṁ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena tassa taruṇapasannassa mahāmattassa nivesanaṁ tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi, saddhiṁ bhikkhusaṅghena.

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto bhattagge bhikkhū parivisati.

Bhikkhū evamāhaṁsu—

“thokaṁ, āvuso, dehi; thokaṁ, āvuso, dehī”ti.

“Mā kho tumhe, bhante—‘ayaṁ taruṇapasanno mahāmatto’ti—thokaṁ thokaṁ paṭiggaṇhatha.

Bahuṁ me khādanīyaṁ bhojanīyaṁ paṭiyattaṁ, aḍḍhatelasāni ca maṁsapātisatāni.

Ekamekassa bhikkhuno ekamekaṁ maṁsapātiṁ upanāmessāmīti.

Paṭiggaṇhatha, bhante, yāvadatthan”ti.

“Na kho mayaṁ, āvuso, etaṅkāraṇā thokaṁ thokaṁ paṭiggaṇhāma, api ca mayaṁ kālasseva bhojjayāguyā dhātā madhugoḷakena ca. Tena mayaṁ thokaṁ thokaṁ paṭiggaṇhāmā”ti.

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto ujjhāyati khiyyati vipāceti—

“kathañhi nāma bhadantā mayā nimantitā aññassa bhojjayāguṁ paribhuñjissanti, na cāhaṁ paṭibalo yāvadatthaṁ dātun”ti

kupito anattamano āsādanāpekkho bhikkhūnaṁ patte pūrento agamāsi—“bhuñjatha vā haratha vā”ti.

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto buddhappamukhaṁ bhikkhusaṅghaṁ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappetvā sampavāretvā bhagavantaṁ bhuttāviṁ onītapattapāṇiṁ ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho taṁ taruṇapasannaṁ mahāmattaṁ bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṁsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.

Atha kho tassa taruṇapasannassa mahāmattassa acirapakkantassa bhagavato ahudeva kukkuccaṁ, ahu vippaṭisāro—

“alābhā vata me, na vata me lābhā; dulladdhaṁ vata me, na vata me suladdhaṁ;

yohaṁ kupito anattamano āsādanāpekkho bhikkhūnaṁ patte pūrento agamāsiṁ—‘bhuñjatha vā haratha vā’ti.

Kiṁ nu kho mayā bahuṁ pasutaṁ puññaṁ vā apuññaṁ vā”ti?

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—

“idha mayhaṁ, bhante, acirapakkantassa bhagavato ahudeva kukkuccaṁ, ahu vippaṭisāro

‘alābhā vata me, na vata me lābhā; dulladdhaṁ vata me, na vata me suladdhaṁ;

yohaṁ kupito anattamano āsādanāpekkho bhikkhūnaṁ patte pūrento agamāsiṁ—bhuñjatha vā haratha vāti.

Kiṁ nu kho mayā bahuṁ pasutaṁ, puññaṁ vā apuññaṁ vā’ti.

Kiṁ nu kho mayā, bhante, bahuṁ pasutaṁ, puññaṁ vā apuññaṁ vā”ti?

“Yadaggena tayā, āvuso, svātanāya buddhappamukho bhikkhusaṅgho nimantito tadaggena te bahuṁ puññaṁ pasutaṁ.

Yadaggena te ekamekena bhikkhunā ekamekaṁ sitthaṁ paṭiggahitaṁ tadaggena te bahuṁ puññaṁ pasutaṁ, saggā te āraddhā”ti.

Atha kho so taruṇapasanno mahāmatto—“lābhā kira me, suladdhaṁ kira me, bahuṁ kira mayā puññaṁ pasutaṁ, saggā kira me āraddhā”ti—

haṭṭho udaggo uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṁ katvā pakkāmi.