上座部律藏犍度（巴利原文）

Theravāda Vinayapiṭaka

Mahāvagga

10. Kosambakakkhandhaka

1. Kosambakavivādakathā

Tena samayena buddho bhagavā kosambiyaṁ viharati ghositārāme.

Tena kho pana samayena aññataro bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno hoti.

So tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhi hoti;

aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhino honti.

So aparena samayena tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti;

aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti.

Atha kho te bhikkhū taṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavocuṁ—

“āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattin”ti?

“Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti yamahaṁ passeyyan”ti.

Atha kho te bhikkhū sāmaggiṁ labhitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṁsu.

So ca bhikkhu bahussuto hoti āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo.

Atha kho so bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā etadavoca—

“anāpatti esā, āvuso, nesā āpatti.

Anāpannomhi, namhi āpanno.

Anukkhittomhi, namhi ukkhitto.

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena.

Hotha me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā”ti.

Alabhi kho so bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe.

Jānapadānampi sandiṭṭhānaṁ sambhattānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ santike dūtaṁ pāhesi—

“anāpatti esā, āvuso, nesā āpatti.

Anāpannomhi, namhi āpanno.

Anukkhittomhi, namhi ukkhitto.

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena.

Hontu me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā”ti.

Alabhi kho so bhikkhu jānapadepi sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe.

Atha kho te ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkamiṁsu, upasaṅkamitvā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—

“anāpatti esā, āvuso, nesā āpatti.

Anāpanno eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu āpanno.

Anukkhitto eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu ukkhitto.

Adhammikena kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahenā”ti.

Evaṁ vutte, ukkhepakā bhikkhū ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—

“āpatti esā, āvuso, nesā anāpatti.

Āpanno eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu anāpanno.

Ukkhitto eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu anukkhitto.

Dhammikena kammena ukkhitto akuppena ṭhānārahena.

Mā kho tumhe āyasmanto etaṁ ukkhittakaṁ bhikkhuṁ anuvattittha anuparivārethā”ti.

Evampi kho te ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū ukkhepakehi bhikkhūhi vuccamānā tatheva taṁ ukkhittakaṁ bhikkhuṁ anuvattiṁsu anuparivāresuṁ.

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—

“idha, bhante, aññataro bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno ahosi.

So tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhi ahosi, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhino ahesuṁ.

So aparena samayena tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi ahosi, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino ahesuṁ.

Atha kho te, bhante, bhikkhū taṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavocuṁ—

‘āpattiṁ tvaṁ, āvuso, āpanno, passasetaṁ āpattin’ti?

‘Natthi me, āvuso, āpatti yamahaṁ passeyyan’ti.

Atha kho te, bhante, bhikkhū sāmaggiṁ labhitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipiṁsu.

So ca, bhante, bhikkhu bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo.

Atha kho so, bhante, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū upasaṅkamitvā etadavoca—

‘anāpatti esā, āvuso;

nesā āpatti.

Anāpannomhi, namhi āpanno.

Anukkhittomhi, namhi ukkhitto.

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena.

Hotha me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā’ti.

Alabhi kho so, bhante, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe.

Jānapadānampi sandiṭṭhānaṁ sambhattānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ santike dūtaṁ pāhesi—

‘anāpatti esā, āvuso;

nesā āpatti.

Anāpannomhi, namhi āpanno.

Anukkhittomhi, namhi ukkhitto.

Adhammikenamhi kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahena.

Hontu me āyasmanto dhammato vinayato pakkhā’ti.

Alabhi kho so, bhante, bhikkhu jānapadepi sandiṭṭhe sambhatte bhikkhū pakkhe.

Atha kho te, bhante, ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkamiṁsu, upasaṅkamitvā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—

‘anāpatti esā, āvuso;

nesā āpatti.

Anāpanno eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu āpanno.

Anukkhitto eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu ukkhitto.

Adhammikena kammena ukkhitto kuppena aṭṭhānārahenā’ti.

Evaṁ vutte, te, bhante, ukkhepakā bhikkhū ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavocuṁ—

‘āpatti esā, āvuso;

nesā anāpatti.

Āpanno eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu anāpanno.

Ukkhitto eso bhikkhu, neso bhikkhu anukkhitto.

Dhammikena kammena ukkhitto akuppena ṭhānārahena.

Mā kho tumhe āyasmanto etaṁ ukkhittakaṁ bhikkhuṁ anuvattittha anuparivārethā’ti.

Evampi kho te, bhante, ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū ukkhepakehi bhikkhūhi vuccamānā tatheva taṁ ukkhittakaṁ bhikkhuṁ anuvattanti anuparivārentī”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā—“bhinno bhikkhusaṅgho, bhinno bhikkhusaṅgho”ti—

uṭṭhāyāsanā yena ukkhepakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi, nisajja kho bhagavā ukkhepake bhikkhū etadavoca—

“mā kho tumhe, bhikkhave—‘paṭibhāti no, paṭibhāti no’ti—yasmiṁ vā tasmiṁ vā bhikkhuṁ ukkhipitabbaṁ maññittha.

Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno hoti.

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti.

Te ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhū taṁ bhikkhuṁ evaṁ jānanti—‘ayaṁ kho āyasmā bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo.

Sace mayaṁ imaṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissāma, na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ uposathaṁ karissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā uposathaṁ karissāma, bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṁ bhaṇḍanaṁ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṁ saṅghanānākaraṇan’ti, bhedagarukehi, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi na so bhikkhu āpattiyā adassane ukkhipitabbo.

Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno hoti.

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti.

Te ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhū taṁ bhikkhuṁ evaṁ jānanti—‘ayaṁ kho āyasmā bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī lajjī kukkuccako sikkhākāmo.

Sace mayaṁ imaṁ bhikkhuṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissāma, na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ pavāressāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā pavāressāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ saṅghakammaṁ karissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā saṅghakammaṁ karissāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ āsane nisīdissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā āsane nisīdissāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ yāgupāne nisīdissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā yāgupāne nisīdissāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ bhattagge nisīdissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā bhattagge nisīdissāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ ekacchanne vasissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā ekacchanne vasissāma.

Na mayaṁ iminā bhikkhunā saddhiṁ yathāvuḍḍhaṁ abhivādanaṁ paccuṭṭhānaṁ añjalikammaṁ sāmīcikammaṁ karissāma, vinā iminā bhikkhunā yathāvuḍḍhaṁ abhivādanaṁ paccuṭṭhānaṁ añjalikammaṁ sāmīcikammaṁ karissāma.

Bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṁ bhaṇḍanaṁ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṁ saṅghanānākaraṇan’ti, bhedagarukehi, bhikkhave, bhikkhūhi na so bhikkhu āpattiyā adassane ukkhipitabbo”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā ukkhepakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etamatthaṁ bhāsitvā uṭṭhāyāsanā yena ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi, nisajja kho bhagavā ukkhittānuvattake bhikkhū etadavoca—

“mā kho tumhe, bhikkhave, āpattiṁ āpajjitvā ‘nāmha āpannā, nāmha āpannā’ti āpattiṁ na paṭikātabbaṁ maññittha.

Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno hoti.

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti.

So ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhu te bhikkhū evaṁ jānāti—‘ime kho āyasmanto bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā paṇḍitā byattā medhāvino lajjino kukkuccakā sikkhākāmā, nālaṁ mamaṁ vā kāraṇā aññesaṁ vā kāraṇā chandā dosā mohā bhayā agatiṁ gantuṁ.

Sace maṁ ime bhikkhū āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissanti, na mayā saddhiṁ uposathaṁ karissanti, vinā mayā uposathaṁ karissanti, bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṁ bhaṇḍanaṁ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṁ saṅghanānākaraṇan’ti, bhedagarukena, bhikkhave, bhikkhunā paresampi saddhāya āpatti desetabbā.

Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpanno hoti.

So tassā āpattiyā anāpattidiṭṭhi hoti, aññe bhikkhū tassā āpattiyā āpattidiṭṭhino honti.

So ce, bhikkhave, bhikkhu te bhikkhū evaṁ jānāti—‘ime kho āyasmanto bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā paṇḍitā byattā medhāvino lajjino kukkuccakā sikkhākāmā, nālaṁ mamaṁ vā kāraṇā aññesaṁ vā kāraṇā chandā dosā mohā bhayā agatiṁ gantuṁ.

Sace maṁ ime bhikkhū āpattiyā adassane ukkhipissanti, na mayā saddhiṁ pavāressanti, vinā mayā pavāressanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ saṅghakammaṁ karissanti, vinā mayā saṅghakammaṁ karissanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ āsane nisīdissanti, vinā mayā āsane nisīdissanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ yāgupāne nisīdissanti, vinā mayā yāgupāne nisīdissanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ bhattagge nisīdissanti vinā mayā bhattagge nisīdissanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ ekacchanne vasissanti, vinā mayā ekacchanne vasissanti.

Na mayā saddhiṁ yathāvuḍḍhaṁ abhivādanaṁ paccuṭṭhānaṁ añjalikammaṁ sāmīcikammaṁ karissanti, vinā mayā yathāvuḍḍhaṁ abhivādanaṁ paccuṭṭhānaṁ añjalikammaṁ sāmīcikammaṁ karissanti, bhavissati saṅghassa tatonidānaṁ bhaṇḍanaṁ kalaho viggaho vivādo saṅghabhedo saṅgharāji saṅghavavatthānaṁ saṅghanānākaraṇan’ti, bhedagarukena, bhikkhave, bhikkhunā paresampi saddhāya āpatti desetabbā”ti.

Atha kho bhagavā ukkhittānuvattakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ etamatthaṁ bhāsitvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.

Tena kho pana samayena ukkhittānuvattakā bhikkhū tattheva antosīmāya uposathaṁ karonti, saṅghakammaṁ karonti.

Ukkhepakā pana bhikkhū nissīmaṁ gantvā uposathaṁ karonti, saṅghakammaṁ karonti.

Atha kho aññataro ukkhepako bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca—