Aṅguttara Nikāya 6 · AN6.56

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Aṅguttara Nikāya 6.56

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6. Mahāvagga

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Phaggunasutta

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1.1

Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā phagguno ābādhiko hoti dukkhito bāḷhagilāno.

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1.2

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

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1.3

“āyasmā, bhante, phagguno ābādhiko dukkhito bāḷhagilāno.

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1.4

Sādhu, bhante, bhagavā yenāyasmā phagguno tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṁ upādāyā”ti.

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1.5

Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena.

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1.6

Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṁ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito yenāyasmā phagguno tenupasaṅkami.

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1.7

Addasā kho āyasmā phagguno bhagavantaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ.

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1.8

Disvāna mañcake samadhosi.

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1.9

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṁ phaggunaṁ etadavoca:

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1.10

“alaṁ, phagguna, mā tvaṁ mañcake samadhosi.

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1.11

Santimāni āsanāni parehi paññattāni, tatthāhaṁ nisīdissāmī”ti.

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1.12

Nisīdi bhagavā paññatte āsane.

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1.13

Nisajja kho bhagavā āyasmantaṁ phaggunaṁ etadavoca:

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2.1

“Kacci te, phagguna, khamanīyaṁ kacci yāpanīyaṁ? Kacci te dukkhā vedanā paṭikkamanti, no abhikkamanti; paṭikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no abhikkamo”ti?

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2.2

“Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ. Bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti, no paṭikkamanti; abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no paṭikkamo.

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3.1

Seyyathāpi, bhante, balavā puriso tiṇhena sikharena muddhani abhimattheyya; evamevaṁ kho me, bhante, adhimattā vātā muddhani ūhananti.

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3.2

Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ. Bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti, no paṭikkamanti; abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no paṭikkamo.

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4.1

Seyyathāpi, bhante, balavā puriso daḷhena varattakkhaṇḍena sīsaveṭhanaṁ dadeyya; evamevaṁ kho me, bhante, adhimattā sīse sīsavedanā.

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4.2

Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ. Bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti, no paṭikkamanti; abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no paṭikkamo.

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5.1

Seyyathāpi, bhante, dakkho goghātako vā goghātakantevāsī vā tiṇhena govikantanena kucchiṁ parikanteyya; evamevaṁ kho me, bhante, adhimattā vātā kucchiṁ parikantanti.

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5.2

Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ. Bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti, no paṭikkamanti; abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no paṭikkamo.

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6.1

Seyyathāpi, bhante, dve balavanto purisā dubbalataraṁ purisaṁ nānābāhāsu gahetvā aṅgārakāsuyā santāpeyyuṁ samparitāpeyyuṁ; evamevaṁ kho me, bhante, adhimatto kāyasmiṁ ḍāho.

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6.2

Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ na yāpanīyaṁ. Bāḷhā me dukkhā vedanā abhikkamanti, no paṭikkamanti; abhikkamosānaṁ paññāyati, no paṭikkamo”ti.

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6.3

Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṁ phaggunaṁ dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṁsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.

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7.1

Atha kho āyasmā phagguno acirapakkantassa bhagavato kālamakāsi.

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7.2

Tamhi cassa samaye maraṇakāle indriyāni vippasīdiṁsu.

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7.3

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

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7.4

“āyasmā, bhante, phagguno acirapakkantassa bhagavato kālamakāsi.

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7.5

Tamhi cassa samaye maraṇakāle indriyāni vippasīdiṁsū”ti.

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8.1

“Kiṁ hānanda, phaggunassa bhikkhuno indriyāni na vippasīdissanti.

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8.2

Phaggunassa, ānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ avimuttaṁ ahosi.

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8.3

Tassa taṁ dhammadesanaṁ sutvā pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuttaṁ.

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9.1

Chayime, ānanda, ānisaṁsā kālena dhammassavane kālena atthupaparikkhāya.

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9.2

Katame cha?

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9.3

Idhānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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9.4

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya.

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9.5

Tassa tathāgato dhammaṁ deseti ādikalyāṇaṁ majjhekalyāṇaṁ pariyosānakalyāṇaṁ sātthaṁ sabyañjanaṁ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ pakāseti.

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9.6

Tassa taṁ dhammadesanaṁ sutvā pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuccati.

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9.7

Ayaṁ, ānanda, paṭhamo ānisaṁso kālena dhammassavane.

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10.1

Puna caparaṁ, ānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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10.2

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle na heva kho labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya, api ca kho tathāgatasāvakaṁ labhati dassanāya.

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10.3

Tassa tathāgatasāvako dhammaṁ deseti ādikalyāṇaṁ majjhekalyāṇaṁ pariyosānakalyāṇaṁ sātthaṁ sabyañjanaṁ, kevalaparipuṇṇaṁ parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ pakāseti.

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10.4

Tassa taṁ dhammadesanaṁ sutvā pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuccati.

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10.5

Ayaṁ, ānanda, dutiyo ānisaṁso kālena dhammassavane.

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11.1

Puna caparaṁ, ānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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11.2

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle na heva kho labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya, napi tathāgatasāvakaṁ labhati dassanāya;

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11.3

api ca kho yathāsutaṁ yathāpariyattaṁ dhammaṁ cetasā anuvitakketi anuvicāreti manasānupekkhati.

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11.4

Tassa yathāsutaṁ yathāpariyattaṁ dhammaṁ cetasā anuvitakkayato anuvicārayato manasānupekkhato pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuccati.

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11.5

Ayaṁ, ānanda, tatiyo ānisaṁso kālena atthupaparikkhāya.

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12.1

Idhānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuttaṁ hoti, anuttare ca kho upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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12.2

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya.

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12.3

Tassa tathāgato dhammaṁ deseti ādikalyāṇaṁ majjhekalyāṇaṁ …pe… brahmacariyaṁ pakāseti.

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12.4

Tassa taṁ dhammadesanaṁ sutvā anuttare upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ vimuccati.

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12.5

Ayaṁ, ānanda, catuttho ānisaṁso kālena dhammassavane.

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13.1

Puna caparaṁ, ānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuttaṁ hoti, anuttare ca kho upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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13.2

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle na heva kho labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya, api ca kho tathāgatasāvakaṁ labhati dassanāya.

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13.3

Tassa tathāgatasāvako dhammaṁ deseti ādikalyāṇaṁ …pe… parisuddhaṁ brahmacariyaṁ pakāseti.

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13.4

Tassa taṁ dhammadesanaṁ sutvā anuttare upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ vimuccati.

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13.5

Ayaṁ, ānanda, pañcamo ānisaṁso kālena dhammassavane.

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14.1

Puna caparaṁ, ānanda, bhikkhuno pañcahi orambhāgiyehi saṁyojanehi cittaṁ vimuttaṁ hoti, anuttare ca kho upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ avimuttaṁ hoti.

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14.2

So tamhi samaye maraṇakāle na heva kho labhati tathāgataṁ dassanāya, napi tathāgatasāvakaṁ labhati dassanāya;

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14.3

api ca kho yathāsutaṁ yathāpariyattaṁ dhammaṁ cetasā anuvitakketi anuvicāreti manasānupekkhati.

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14.4

Tassa yathāsutaṁ yathāpariyattaṁ dhammaṁ cetasā anuvitakkayato anuvicārayato manasānupekkhato anuttare upadhisaṅkhaye cittaṁ vimuccati.

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14.5

Ayaṁ, ānanda, chaṭṭho ānisaṁso kālena atthupaparikkhāya.

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15.1

Ime kho, ānanda, cha ānisaṁsā kālena dhammassavane kālena atthupaparikkhāyā”ti.

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15.2

Dutiyaṁ.

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