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经藏/Saṅgītisutta

上座部佛教

长部第 33 经

Saṅgītisutta · Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500

完整原文 · 原生段落SuttaCentral DN33

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2.1.138

Idaṁ pañcamaṁ vimuttāyatanaṁ.

dn33:2.1.138
2.1.139

Pañca vimuttiparipācanīyā saññā—

dn33:2.1.139
2.1.140

aniccasaññā, anicce dukkhasaññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā.

dn33:2.1.140
2.1.141

Ime kho, āvuso, tena bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā sammāsambuddhena pañca dhammā sammadakkhātā;

dn33:2.1.141
2.1.142

tattha sabbeheva saṅgāyitabbaṁ …pe… atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṁ.

dn33:2.1.142
2.2.0

6. Chakka

dn33:2.2.0
2.2.1

Atthi kho, āvuso, tena bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā sammāsambuddhena cha dhammā sammadakkhātā;

dn33:2.2.1
2.2.2

tattha sabbeheva saṅgāyitabbaṁ …pe… atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānaṁ.

dn33:2.2.2
2.2.3

Katame cha?

dn33:2.2.3
2.2.4

Cha ajjhattikāni āyatanāni—

dn33:2.2.4
2.2.5

cakkhāyatanaṁ, sotāyatanaṁ, ghānāyatanaṁ, jivhāyatanaṁ, kāyāyatanaṁ, manāyatanaṁ.

dn33:2.2.5
2.2.6

Cha bāhirāni āyatanāni—

dn33:2.2.6
2.2.7

rūpāyatanaṁ, saddāyatanaṁ, gandhāyatanaṁ, rasāyatanaṁ, phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṁ, dhammāyatanaṁ.

dn33:2.2.7
2.2.8

Cha viññāṇakāyā—

dn33:2.2.8
2.2.9

cakkhuviññāṇaṁ, sotaviññāṇaṁ, ghānaviññāṇaṁ, jivhāviññāṇaṁ, kāyaviññāṇaṁ, manoviññāṇaṁ.

dn33:2.2.9
2.2.10

Cha phassakāyā—

dn33:2.2.10
2.2.11

cakkhusamphasso, sotasamphasso, ghānasamphasso, jivhāsamphasso, kāyasamphasso, manosamphasso.

dn33:2.2.11
2.2.12

Cha vedanākāyā—

dn33:2.2.12
2.2.13

cakkhusamphassajā vedanā, sotasamphassajā vedanā, ghānasamphassajā vedanā, jivhāsamphassajā vedanā, kāyasamphassajā vedanā, manosamphassajā vedanā.

dn33:2.2.13
2.2.14

Cha saññākāyā—

dn33:2.2.14
2.2.15

rūpasaññā, saddasaññā, gandhasaññā, rasasaññā, phoṭṭhabbasaññā, dhammasaññā.

dn33:2.2.15
2.2.16

Cha sañcetanākāyā—

dn33:2.2.16
2.2.17

rūpasañcetanā, saddasañcetanā, gandhasañcetanā, rasasañcetanā, phoṭṭhabbasañcetanā, dhammasañcetanā.

dn33:2.2.17
2.2.18

Cha taṇhākāyā—

dn33:2.2.18
2.2.19

rūpataṇhā, saddataṇhā, gandhataṇhā, rasataṇhā, phoṭṭhabbataṇhā, dhammataṇhā.

dn33:2.2.19
2.2.20

Cha agāravā.

dn33:2.2.20
2.2.21

Idhāvuso, bhikkhu satthari agāravo viharati appatisso; dhamme agāravo viharati appatisso; saṅghe agāravo viharati appatisso; sikkhāya agāravo viharati appatisso; appamāde agāravo viharati appatisso; paṭisanthāre agāravo viharati appatisso.

dn33:2.2.21
2.2.22

Cha gāravā.

dn33:2.2.22
2.2.23

Idhāvuso, bhikkhu satthari sagāravo viharati sappatisso; dhamme sagāravo viharati sappatisso; saṅghe sagāravo viharati sappatisso; sikkhāya sagāravo viharati sappatisso; appamāde sagāravo viharati sappatisso; paṭisanthāre sagāravo viharati sappatisso.

dn33:2.2.23
2.2.24

Cha somanassūpavicārā.

dn33:2.2.24
2.2.25

Cakkhunā rūpaṁ disvā somanassaṭṭhāniyaṁ rūpaṁ upavicarati;

dn33:2.2.25
2.2.26

sotena saddaṁ sutvā …

dn33:2.2.26
2.2.27

ghānena gandhaṁ ghāyitvā …

dn33:2.2.27
2.2.28

jivhāya rasaṁ sāyitvā …

dn33:2.2.28
2.2.29

kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṁ phusitvā.

dn33:2.2.29
2.2.30

Manasā dhammaṁ viññāya somanassaṭṭhāniyaṁ dhammaṁ upavicarati.

dn33:2.2.30
2.2.31

Cha domanassūpavicārā.

dn33:2.2.31
2.2.32

Cakkhunā rūpaṁ disvā domanassaṭṭhāniyaṁ rūpaṁ upavicarati …pe…

dn33:2.2.32
2.2.33

manasā dhammaṁ viññāya domanassaṭṭhāniyaṁ dhammaṁ upavicarati.

dn33:2.2.33
2.2.34

Cha upekkhūpavicārā.

dn33:2.2.34
2.2.35

Cakkhunā rūpaṁ disvā upekkhāṭṭhāniyaṁ rūpaṁ upavicarati …pe…

dn33:2.2.35
2.2.36

manasā dhammaṁ viññāya upekkhāṭṭhāniyaṁ dhammaṁ upavicarati.

dn33:2.2.36
2.2.37

Cha sāraṇīyā dhammā.

dn33:2.2.37
2.2.38

Idhāvuso, bhikkhuno mettaṁ kāyakammaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti sabrahmacārīsu āvi ceva raho ca.

dn33:2.2.38
2.2.39

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo piyakaraṇo garukaraṇo saṅgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.39
2.2.40

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhuno mettaṁ vacīkammaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti sabrahmacārīsu āvi ceva raho ca.

dn33:2.2.40
2.2.41

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo …pe… ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.41
2.2.42

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhuno mettaṁ manokammaṁ paccupaṭṭhitaṁ hoti sabrahmacārīsu āvi ceva raho ca.

dn33:2.2.42
2.2.43

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo …pe… ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.43
2.2.44

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu ye te lābhā dhammikā dhammaladdhā antamaso pattapariyāpannamattampi, tathārūpehi lābhehi appaṭivibhattabhogī hoti sīlavantehi sabrahmacārīhi sādhāraṇabhogī.

dn33:2.2.44
2.2.45

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo …pe… ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.45
2.2.46

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu yāni tāni sīlāni akhaṇḍāni acchiddāni asabalāni akammāsāni bhujissāni viññuppasatthāni aparāmaṭṭhāni samādhisaṁvattanikāni, tathārūpesu sīlesu sīlasāmaññagato viharati sabrahmacārīhi āvi ceva raho ca.

dn33:2.2.46
2.2.47

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo …pe… ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.47
2.2.48

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu yāyaṁ diṭṭhi ariyā niyyānikā niyyāti takkarassa sammā dukkhakkhayāya, tathārūpāya diṭṭhiyā diṭṭhisāmaññagato viharati sabrahmacārīhi āvi ceva raho ca.

dn33:2.2.48
2.2.49

Ayampi dhammo sāraṇīyo piyakaraṇo garukaraṇo saṅgahāya avivādāya sāmaggiyā ekībhāvāya saṁvattati.

dn33:2.2.49
2.2.50

Cha vivādamūlāni.

dn33:2.2.50
2.2.51

Idhāvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti upanāhī.

dn33:2.2.51
2.2.52

Yo so, āvuso, bhikkhu kodhano hoti upanāhī, so sattharipi agāravo viharati appatisso, dhammepi agāravo viharati appatisso, saṅghepi agāravo viharati appatisso, sikkhāyapi na paripūrakārī hoti.

dn33:2.2.52
2.2.53

Yo so, āvuso, bhikkhu satthari agāravo viharati appatisso, dhamme agāravo viharati appatisso, saṅghe agāravo viharati appatisso, sikkhāya na paripūrakārī, so saṅghe vivādaṁ janeti. Yo hoti vivādo bahujanāhitāya bahujanāsukhāya anatthāya ahitāya dukkhāya devamanussānaṁ.

dn33:2.2.53
2.2.54

Evarūpañce tumhe, āvuso, vivādamūlaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā samanupasseyyātha. Tatra tumhe, āvuso, tasseva pāpakassa vivādamūlassa pahānāya vāyameyyātha.

dn33:2.2.54
2.2.55

Evarūpañce tumhe, āvuso, vivādamūlaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā na samanupasseyyātha. Tatra tumhe, āvuso, tasseva pāpakassa vivādamūlassa āyatiṁ anavassavāya paṭipajjeyyātha.

dn33:2.2.55
2.2.56

Evametassa pāpakassa vivādamūlassa pahānaṁ hoti. Evametassa pāpakassa vivādamūlassa āyatiṁ anavassavo hoti.

dn33:2.2.56
2.2.57

Puna caparaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu makkhī hoti paḷāsī …pe…

dn33:2.2.57
2.2.58

issukī hoti maccharī …pe…

dn33:2.2.58
2.2.59

saṭho hoti māyāvī …

dn33:2.2.59
2.2.60

pāpiccho hoti micchādiṭṭhī …

dn33:2.2.60
2.2.61

sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī …pe…

dn33:2.2.61
2.2.62

yo so, āvuso, bhikkhu sandiṭṭhiparāmāsī hoti ādhānaggāhī duppaṭinissaggī, so sattharipi agāravo viharati appatisso, dhammepi agāravo viharati appatisso, saṅghepi agāravo viharati appatisso, sikkhāyapi na paripūrakārī hoti.

dn33:2.2.62
2.2.63

Yo so, āvuso, bhikkhu satthari agāravo viharati appatisso, dhamme agāravo viharati appatisso, saṅghe agāravo viharati appatisso, sikkhāya na paripūrakārī, so saṅghe vivādaṁ janeti. Yo hoti vivādo bahujanāhitāya bahujanāsukhāya anatthāya ahitāya dukkhāya devamanussānaṁ.

dn33:2.2.63
2.2.64

Evarūpañce tumhe, āvuso, vivādamūlaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā samanupasseyyātha. Tatra tumhe, āvuso, tasseva pāpakassa vivādamūlassa pahānāya vāyameyyātha.

dn33:2.2.64
2.2.65

Evarūpañce tumhe, āvuso, vivādamūlaṁ ajjhattaṁ vā bahiddhā vā na samanupasseyyātha. Tatra tumhe, āvuso, tasseva pāpakassa vivādamūlassa āyatiṁ anavassavāya paṭipajjeyyātha.

dn33:2.2.65
2.2.66

Evametassa pāpakassa vivādamūlassa pahānaṁ hoti. Evametassa pāpakassa vivādamūlassa āyatiṁ anavassavo hoti.

dn33:2.2.66
2.2.67

Cha dhātuyo—

dn33:2.2.67
2.2.68

pathavīdhātu, āpodhātu, tejodhātu, vāyodhātu, ākāsadhātu, viññāṇadhātu.

dn33:2.2.68
2.2.69

Cha nissaraṇiyā dhātuyo.

dn33:2.2.69
2.2.70

Idhāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.70
2.2.71

‘mettā hi kho me cetovimutti bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā,

dn33:2.2.71
2.2.72

atha ca pana me byāpādo cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī’ti.

dn33:2.2.72
2.2.73

So ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo, ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.73
2.2.74

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ mettāya cetovimuttiyā bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya.

dn33:2.2.74
2.2.75

Atha ca panassa byāpādo cittaṁ pariyādāya ṭhassati, netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.75
2.2.76

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, byāpādassa, yadidaṁ mettā cetovimuttī’ti.

dn33:2.2.76
2.2.77

Idha panāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.77
2.2.78

‘karuṇā hi kho me cetovimutti bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā.

dn33:2.2.78
2.2.79

Atha ca pana me vihesā cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī’ti,

dn33:2.2.79
2.2.80

so ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.80
2.2.81

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ karuṇāya cetovimuttiyā bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya,

dn33:2.2.81
2.2.82

atha ca panassa vihesā cittaṁ pariyādāya ṭhassati, netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.82
2.2.83

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, vihesāya, yadidaṁ karuṇā cetovimuttī’ti.

dn33:2.2.83
2.2.84

Idha panāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.84
2.2.85

‘muditā hi kho me cetovimutti bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā.

dn33:2.2.85
2.2.86

Atha ca pana me arati cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī’ti,

dn33:2.2.86
2.2.87

so ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.87
2.2.88

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ muditāya cetovimuttiyā bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya,

dn33:2.2.88
2.2.89

atha ca panassa arati cittaṁ pariyādāya ṭhassati, netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.89
2.2.90

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, aratiyā, yadidaṁ muditā cetovimuttī’ti.

dn33:2.2.90
2.2.91

Idha panāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.91
2.2.92

‘upekkhā hi kho me cetovimutti bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā.

dn33:2.2.92
2.2.93

Atha ca pana me rāgo cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī’ti.

dn33:2.2.93
2.2.94

So ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.94
2.2.95

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ upekkhāya cetovimuttiyā bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya,

dn33:2.2.95
2.2.96

atha ca panassa rāgo cittaṁ pariyādāya ṭhassati netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.96
2.2.97

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, rāgassa, yadidaṁ upekkhā cetovimuttī’ti.

dn33:2.2.97
2.2.98

Idha panāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.98
2.2.99

‘animittā hi kho me cetovimutti bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā.

dn33:2.2.99
2.2.100

Atha ca pana me nimittānusāri viññāṇaṁ hotī’ti.

dn33:2.2.100
2.2.101

So ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.101
2.2.102

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ animittāya cetovimuttiyā bhāvitāya bahulīkatāya yānīkatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya susamāraddhāya,

dn33:2.2.102
2.2.103

atha ca panassa nimittānusāri viññāṇaṁ bhavissati, netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.103
2.2.104

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, sabbanimittānaṁ, yadidaṁ animittā cetovimuttī’ti.

dn33:2.2.104
2.2.105

Idha panāvuso, bhikkhu evaṁ vadeyya:

dn33:2.2.105
2.2.106

‘asmīti kho me vigataṁ, ayamahamasmīti na samanupassāmi,

dn33:2.2.106
2.2.107

atha ca pana me vicikicchākathaṅkathāsallaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī’ti.

dn33:2.2.107
2.2.108

So ‘mā hevan’tissa vacanīyo ‘māyasmā evaṁ avaca, mā bhagavantaṁ abbhācikkhi, na hi sādhu bhagavato abbhakkhānaṁ, na hi bhagavā evaṁ vadeyya.

dn33:2.2.108
2.2.109

Aṭṭhānametaṁ, āvuso, anavakāso, yaṁ asmīti vigate ayamahamasmīti asamanupassato,

dn33:2.2.109
2.2.110

atha ca panassa vicikicchākathaṅkathāsallaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya ṭhassati, netaṁ ṭhānaṁ vijjati.

dn33:2.2.110
2.2.111

Nissaraṇaṁ hetaṁ, āvuso, vicikicchākathaṅkathāsallassa, yadidaṁ asmimānasamugghāto’ti.

dn33:2.2.111
2.2.112

Cha anuttariyāni—

dn33:2.2.112
2.2.113

dassanānuttariyaṁ, savanānuttariyaṁ, lābhānuttariyaṁ, sikkhānuttariyaṁ, pāricariyānuttariyaṁ, anussatānuttariyaṁ.

dn33:2.2.113
2.2.114

Cha anussatiṭṭhānāni—

dn33:2.2.114